Lusambya (Markhamia platycalyx)
Family: Bignoniaceae
Common names: Lusambya, Lusiola, Mobet, Moo, Msambia, Mtarawanda, Nsambia, Nsambya, Siala
Distributed in: Congo, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda (Africa)
Common uses: Agricultural implements, Boat building (general), Boxes and crates, Cabinetmaking, Chairs, Flooring: industrial heavy traffic, Furniture, Handles: general, Joinery, Ladders, Light construction, Piling, Plywood corestock, Plywood, Pulp/Paper products, Sporting Goods, Tables, Tool handles, Toys, Turnery
Colors: the heart isWhite to cream, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodSame as heartwood
.The grain isStraight, the textureMedium
Natural durability: Susceptible to marine borer attack, Very durable
LightInduced Color Change: Darker
Drying Defects: Slight surface checking
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is straight
Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as satisfactory
Gluing: Easy to glue
Nailing: Holds satisfactorily
Resistance to Impregnation: Heartwood is permeable
Resistance to Splitting: Poor
Response to hand tools: Moderate working qualities
Veneering qualities: Good gluing qualities, Suitable for peeling
Screwing: Screwing yields good results
;
Polishing: Satisfactory; Varnishing: Good;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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 |
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| Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
| Specific Gravity |
|
|
|
| Density |
|
528 |
kg/m3 |
| Bending Strength |
641 |
1001 |
kg/cm2 |
| Crushing Strength |
301 |
480 |
kg/cm2 |
| Hardness |
|
|
kg |
| Impact Strength |
|
|
cm |
| Shearing Strength |
|
124 |
kg/cm2 |
| Stiffness |
106 |
122 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
| Tangential Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
| Radial Shrinkage |
5 |
|
% |
| Weight |
512 |
400 |
kg/m3 |
| Maximum Load |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
| Toughness |
|
|
cm-kg |
| Static Bending |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
|
 |  |  |  | | Item | Green | Dry | English | | Bending Strength | 9117 | 14241 | psi | | Density | | 33 | lbs/ft3 | | Maximum Crushing Strength | 4289 | 6840 | psi | | Shearing Strength | | 1775 | psi | | Stiffness | 1512 | 1745 | 1000 psi | | Weight | 32 | 25 | lbs/ft3 | | Radial Shrinkage | 5 | | % | | Tangential Shrinkage | 8 | | % | |
Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft. 0 Bending strength (MOR) = medium Max. crushing strength = medium Shrinkage, Radial = fairly large Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = medium Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft. Bending strength (MOR) = low Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate Shrinkage, Tangential = large Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large Shrinkage, Radial = large Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium Max. crushing strength = high Bending strength (MOR) = high
Bois, P.J.,1966,The Strength Properties of Tanzania Timbers,Tanzania Forest Div. Util. Sec. Moshi Tech. Note, No.35Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building ResearchDale, I.R., Greenway, P.J.,1961,Kenya Trees and Shrubs,Buchanans Kenya Estates Ltd. Nairobi Hatchards LondonEggeling, W.J., Harris, C.M.,1939,Fifteen Uganda Timbers,Forest Trees and Timbers of the British Empire, Imperial Forestry,Institute, Oxford,Part 4Eggeling, W.J.,1940,Indigenous Trees of Uganda,Govt. Printer Entebbe UgandaFrance - C.T.F.T./C.T.B.,1982,Guide pour le Choix des Essences Deroulables-pour la fabrication du,contreplaque,C.T.F.T./C.T.B. FranceKenya Forest Department,1941,Strengths of Kenya timbers,Kenya Forest Department Bulletin No. 36Patterson, D.N.,1963,The strength of Kenya timbers, their derivation and application,Kenya Forestry Department Research Bulletin,No.23Tack, C.H.,1958,The Strength Properties of some Uganda Timbers,Uganda Forest Department Bulletin No. 5Takahashi, A.,1978,Compilation of Data on the Mechanical Properties of Foreign Woods (Part,III) Africa,Shimane University, Japan, Research Report on Foreign Wood No. 7Uganda Forest Department,1954,The Mechanical Properties of some Ugandan Timbers,Uganda Forest Department Timber Leaflet,No.1Uganda Forest Department,1969,The Shrinkage of Some Ugandan Timbers,Uganda Forestry Department Timber Leaflet,No.47Wimbush, S.H.,1950,Catalogue of Kenya Timbers,Govt. Printer Nairobi Kenya
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