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Ditta 5
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

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Ditta 4
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Ditta 3
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Ditta 2
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Ditta 1
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Ditta 0
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Andi
Andi (Morus laevigata)

Family: Moraceae

Common names: Andi, Bola, Indian yellow mulberry, Kimbu, Labri, Malaing, Nambyong, Posa, Sandan, Senta, Singtok, Tawposa, Tawpwesa, Tut

Distributed in: Burma, India (Oceania and S.E. Asia)

Common uses: Agricultural implements, Boat building (general), Boxes and crates, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Flooring, Furniture, Light construction, Oars, Paneling, Plywood, Poles, Posts, Pulp/Paper products, Sporting Goods, Textile equipment, Turnery, Vehicle parts, Wheel spokes

Tree size: Tree height is 20-30 m

Colors: the heart isReddish brown, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodWell defined, White to yellow.The grain isStriped figure, the textureMedium coarse to coarseand the lusterMedium

Natural durability: Moderately durable, Perishable

LightInduced Color Change: Darker

Drying Defects: Moderate surface checking, Slight end splitting

Ease of Drying: Slowly

Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as good

Boring: Fairly easy to very easy

Carving: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw

Mortising: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Moulding: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Movement in Service: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Nailing: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult, Poor to Very Poor

Planing: Very Good to Excellent

Resistance to Impregnation: Permeable sapwood

Response to hand tools: Responds Readily

Routing recessing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Sanding: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Screwing: Poor to Very Poor Results ; Turning: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Polishing: Satisfactory;

  • Numerical data Metric
  • Numerical data English
  • Strength properties
  • References
Item Green Dry Metric
Specific Gravity
Density 657 kg/m3
Bending Strength 542 849 kg/cm2
Crushing Strength 296 468 kg/cm2
Hardness 651 kg
Impact Strength 101 cm
Shearing Strength 139 kg/cm2
Stiffness 94 109 1000 kg/cm2
Tangential Shrinkage %
Radial Shrinkage 2 %
Weight 641 512 kg/m3
Maximum Load cm-kg/cm3
Toughness cm-kg
Static Bending kg/cm2
Item Green Dry English
Bending Strength 7711 12078 psi
Density 41 lbs/ft3
Hardness 1437 lbs
Impact Strength 40 inches
Maximum Crushing Strength 4218 6664 psi
Shearing Strength 1989 psi
Stiffness 1349 1564 1000 psi
Weight 40 32 lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage 2 %
Tangential Shrinkage 6 %

Shrinkage, Radial = very small
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low
Max. crushing strength = medium
Hardness (side grain) = medium
Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft.
Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft.
Toughness-Hammer drop (Impact Strength) = medium
Shrinkage, Tangential = small
Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = very low
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = medium
Max. crushing strength = low
Max. crushing strength = high
Hardness (side grain) = soft
Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft.
Bending strength (MOR) = medium
Bending strength (MOR) = low

Gamble, J.S.,1902,A Manual of Indian Timbers,Sampson Low, Marston & Co. LondonHoward, A.L.,1948,A Manual of Timbers of the World.,Macmillan & Co. Ltd. London 3rd ed.Kadambi, K.,1952,Morus laengata Wall,Indian Forester 78(4) pp176-87Negi, G.S., Bhatia, D.N.,1958,Physical and Mechanical Properties of Woods tested at F.R.I. Report No.10,Indian Forest Records (N.S.) Timber Mechanics,1(11,pp171-18Pearson, R.S., Brown, H.P.,1932,Commercial Timbers of India,Govt. Printer Calcutta,2 vols
*Come interpretare i dati (manleva su eventuali imprecisioni)