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Wild Tambran
Wild Tambran (Pithecellobium arboreum)

Family: Leguminosae

Common names: Bahama sabicu, Barba de Jolote, Barba jolote, Black tamarind, Cola de chancho, Turkey gill, Wild tambran

Distributed in: Bahamas, Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago (Central America, Oceania and S.E. Asia)

Common uses: Bedroom suites, Boat building (general), Bridge beams, Bridge construction, Bridge joists, Building materials, Cabinetmaking, Canoes, Core Stock, Decorative veneer, Drawer sides, Figured veneer, Flooring, Framing, Furniture , Furniture, Heavy construction, Interior construction, Interior trim, Kitchen cabinets, Light construction, Living-room suites, Millwork, Moldings, Office furniture, Plain veneer, Posts, Radio - stereo - TV cabinets, Railroad ties, Sculpture, Specialty items, Spools, Textile equipment, Trimming, Veneer, Wainscotting, Woodwork

Environment profile: Environmental status not officially assessed

Tree size: Tree height is 30-40 m

Colors: the heart isYellow, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodYellow, Yellowish-Gray .The grain isRippled figure, the textureUniformand the lusterMedium

Natural durability: Slightly resistant to attack by marine borers , Susceptible to insect attack

Odor: No specific smell or taste

Kiln Schedules: T6-D4(4/4);T3-D3(8/4)Us

Drying Defects: Slight surface checking, Slight twist/warp

Ease of Drying: Reconditioning Treatement

Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is misshapen

Blunting Effect: Slight blunting effect on cutters

Boring: Responds well to boring

Carving: Good, especially with sharp carving tools

Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw

Gluing: Fair to Good Results

Mortising: The operation requires sharp cutting edges for best

Moulding: Good moulding qualitites, especially if sharp cutters are used

Movement in Service: Good moulding qualitites, especially if sharp cutters are used

Nailing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy, Very Good to Excellent

Planing: Very Good to Excellent

Resistance to Impregnation: Resistant to preservative treatment

Response to hand tools: Responds Readily

Routing recessing: Sharp cuttin edges recommended to prevent pick-up in material with interlocked grainj

Sanding: Responds well to sanding operations

Screwing: Fair to Good Results, Fairly Easy to Very Easy; Turning: Works without difficulty with sharp cutting edges in turning operations

Polishing: Surface Preparation; Staining: Fairly Easy to Very Easy;

  • Numerical data Metric
  • Numerical data English
  • Strength properties
  • References
Item Green Dry Metric
Specific Gravity 0,56
Density 753 kg/m3
Bending Strength 710 910 kg/cm2
Crushing Strength 343 499 kg/cm2
Hardness 426 kg
Impact Strength cm
Shearing Strength kg/cm2
Stiffness 101 109 1000 kg/cm2
Tangential Shrinkage 5 %
Radial Shrinkage 3 %
Weight 737 592 kg/m3
Maximum Load cm-kg/cm3
Toughness cm-kg
Static Bending kg/cm2
Item Green Dry English
Bending Strength 10104 12956 psi
Density 47 lbs/ft3
Hardness 941 lbs
Maximum Crushing Strength 4890 7107 psi
Stiffness 1441 1564 1000 psi
Specific Gravity 0.56
Weight 46 37 lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage 3 %
Tangential Shrinkage 5 %
Volumetric Shrinkage 8 %

Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft.
Very heavy
Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate
Shrinkage, Radial = moderate
Resists denting and marring
High in density
Hardness = medium
Crushing strength = high
Compression strength (parallel to grain) = high
The bending strength of air-dried wood of the species is similar to that of Teak, which is considered to be strong

Belize,1946,42 Secondary Hardwood Timbers of British Honduras,British Honduras Forest Department Bulletin,No.1CAOBA International, San Francisco, California. 1993. Personal Communication.Perpetua Hardwoods.Sea Star Trading Co. - Purveyors of Fine Wood.Newport, Oregon.Personal Communication, 1993.Smith, E.E.,1954,The Forests of Cuba,Maria Moors Cabot Foundation,U.S.A. Publication, No. 2Swabey, C.,1941,The Principal Timbers of Jamaica,Department of Science and Agriculture Jamaica Bulletin No.29
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