Kalampu (Sandoricum indicum)
Family: Meliaceae
Common names: Kalampu, Katon, Kra-thon, Sentul, Sevai, Sevamanu, Thitto
Distributed in: Brunei, Burma, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand (Oceania and S.E. Asia)
Common uses: Boat building (general), Boxes and crates, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Furniture, Heavy construction, Light construction, Plywood, Poles, Sporting Goods, Textile equipment, Vehicle parts
Tree size: Tree height is 30-40 m
Colors: the heart isWhite, Yellowand the sapwoodWhite, White to yellow.The grain isVariable figure, the textureMediumand the lusterLustrous
Natural durability: Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles, Susceptible to marine borer attack
LightInduced Color Change: Darker
Drying Defects: No surface checking, No twisting or warping
Ease of Drying: Reconditioning Treatement
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is straight
Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as good
Boring: Fairly easy to very easy
Carving: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw
Gluing: Easy to glue
Mortising: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Moulding: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Movement in Service: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Nailing: Easy to nail
Planing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Resistance to Impregnation: Permeable sapwood
Response to hand tools: Responds Readily
Routing recessing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Sanding: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Screwing: Easy to screw
; Turning: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Polishing: Satisfactory; Staining: Finish is generally satisfactory
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- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
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Density |
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528 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
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kg |
Impact Strength |
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cm |
Shearing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
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1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
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% |
Radial Shrinkage |
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% |
Weight |
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kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
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cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
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cm-kg |
Static Bending |
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kg/cm2 |
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| | | | Item | Green | Dry | English | Density | | 33 | lbs/ft3 | Weight | 32 | 26 | lbs/ft3 | |
Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft. 1 Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft.
Anon,1963,Indian Woods: Their Identification, Properties and uses. Vol.II Linaceae,to Moringaceae,Manager of Publications, Delhi, IndiaBrown, W.H.,1978,Timbers of the World, No. 4 South East Asia,TRADA, Red Booklet SeriesGamble, J.S.,1902,A Manual of Indian Timbers,Sampson Low, Marston & Co. LondonNg, F.S.P. (Ed,1989,Tree Flora of Malaya A Manual for Foresters Volume 4,Forest Research Institute Malaysia Ministry of Primary IndustriesReyes, L.J.,1938,Philippine Woods,Commonwealth of the Philippines Department of Agriculture and Commerce,Technical Bulletin,No.7Suvarnasuddhi, K.,1950,Some Commercial Timbers of Thailand - Their Properties and Uses,Royal Forest Department, ThailandTewari, M.C., Jain, J.C.,1980,Utilization of Secondary Species,Journal of the National Building Organization 25(2) pp1-6Timber Development Association,1948,Some New Timbers and Their Uses No. 34,Timber Development Association Limited, London [TRADA]
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