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Ditta 5
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

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Adamsali
Adamsali (Sapium baccatum)

Family: Euphorbiaceae

Common names: Adamsali, Banai, Bedi, Billa, Boedi, Kadat, Kayu nilus, Kradard, Lal kainjal, Larrna, Lelun, Ludahi, Ludai, Ludai pelandok, Mamas-mamas pelandok, Mayang, Memaya, Pudlikat, Rulus

Distributed in: Burma, China, India, Malaysia (Oceania and S.E. Asia)

Common uses: Boxes and crates, Light construction, Plywood

Tree size: Trunk diameter is 150-200 cm

Colors: the heart isWhite to cream, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodWhite, Yellow.The grain isWavy, the textureMedium to coarseand the lusterMedium

Natural durability: Susceptible to insect attack, Very durable

Kiln Schedules: Drying (speed) is fast

Drying Defects: Moderate spring/bow, Slight spring/bow

Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is buttressed

Blunting Effect: Blunting effect on machining is slight

Cutting Resistance: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw

Planing: Planes to a poor finish

Resistance to Impregnation: Heartwood is permeable

Response to hand tools: Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work


Polishing: Very Good to Excellent;

  • Numerical data Metric
  • Numerical data English
  • Strength properties
  • References
Item Green Dry Metric
Specific Gravity
Density 400 kg/m3
Bending Strength 429 674 kg/cm2
Crushing Strength 233 391 kg/cm2
Hardness 144 kg
Impact Strength 38 cm
Shearing Strength 62 kg/cm2
Stiffness 95 110 1000 kg/cm2
Tangential Shrinkage 4 %
Radial Shrinkage 2 %
Weight 400 336 kg/m3
Maximum Load cm-kg/cm3
Toughness cm-kg
Static Bending kg/cm2
Item Green Dry English
Bending Strength 6111 9589 psi
Density 25 lbs/ft3
Hardness 319 lbs
Impact Strength 15 inches
Maximum Crushing Strength 3324 5570 psi
Shearing Strength 882 psi
Stiffness 1358 1568 1000 psi
Weight 25 21 lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage 2 %
Tangential Shrinkage 4 %
Volumetric Shrinkage 6 %

Shrinkage, Radial = very small
Shrinkage, Tangential = very small
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = very low
Hardness (side grain) = very soft
Max. crushing strength = medium
Toughness-Hammer drop (Impact Strength) = very low
Shrinkage, Volumetric=very small
Shrinkage, Tangential = small
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low
Max. crushing strength = low
Density (dry weight) = 23-30 lbs/cu. ft.
Bending strength (MOR) = low

Burgess, P.F.,1966,Timbers of Sabah,Sabah Forest Record, no.6Desch, H.E.,1954,Manual of Malayan Timbers (2 vols,Malayan Forest Records,no.15Kraemer, J.H.,1951,Trees of the Western Pacific Region,West Lafayette, Indiana U.S.A.Sono, P.,1974,Merchantable Timbers of Thailand.,Forest Products Research Division, Royal Forest Department, Bangkok,,Thailand.Tewari, M.C., Jain, J.C.,1980,Utilization of Secondary Species,Journal of the National Building Organization 25(2) pp1-6Thomas, A.V., Pillai, P.K.B.,1954,Shrinkage of Malayan timbers,Malayan Forester 17(4) pp208-9Whitmore, T.C.,1973,Tree Flora of Malaya A Manual for Foresters Volume 2,Forest Department Ministry of Primary Industries Malaysia
*Come interpretare i dati (manleva su eventuali imprecisioni)