Mulere (Schrebera arborea)
Family: Oleaceae
Common names: Mulere, Munalibo, Nawelamu, Ndela, Pau goiaba, Uhona
Distributed in: Uganda (Africa)
Common uses: Agricultural implements, Beehives, Cabinetmaking, Flooring: commercial heavy traffic, Furniture, Handles: general, Heavy construction, Joinery, Ladders, Mathematical instruments, Mine timbers, Plywood, Poles, Tool handles, Toys, Turnery
Tree size: Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm
Colors: the heart isYellow, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodRed, Yellow.The grain isWavy, the textureMediumand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles, Susceptible to insect attack
Drying Defects: Distortion
Ease of Drying: Easy
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is straight
Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw
Gluing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Nailing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy, Possible if prebored
Planing: Difficult to plane
Resistance to Impregnation: Resistant sapwood
Response to hand tools: Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Turning: Turns with moderate ease
Polishing: Good;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
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|
Density |
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817 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
754 |
1173 |
kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
345 |
532 |
kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
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kg |
Impact Strength |
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cm |
Shearing Strength |
|
132 |
kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
117 |
135 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
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% |
Radial Shrinkage |
4 |
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% |
Weight |
801 |
641 |
kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
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cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
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cm-kg |
Static Bending |
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kg/cm2 |
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| | | | Item | Green | Dry | English | Bending Strength | 10732 | 16695 | psi | Density | | 51 | lbs/ft3 | Maximum Crushing Strength | 4911 | 7579 | psi | Shearing Strength | | 1883 | psi | Stiffness | 1665 | 1923 | 1000 psi | Weight | 50 | 40 | lbs/ft3 | Radial Shrinkage | 4 | | % | Tangential Shrinkage | 7 | | % | |
Shrinkage, Tangential = small Shrinkage, Radial = moderate Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate Shrinkage, Tangential = large Shrinkage, Radial = very small Shrinkage, Radial = small Shrinkage, Radial = fairly large Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = medium Max. crushing strength = medium Bending strength (MOR) = medium Shrinkage, Tangential = very small Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large Shrinkage, Radial = large Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low Max. crushing strength = high Density (dry weight) = 53-60 lbs/cu. ft Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft. Bending strength (MOR) = high
Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building ResearchTack, C.H.,1969,Uganda Timbers,Govt. Printer UgandaTakahashi, A.,1978,Compilation of Data on the Mechanical Properties of Foreign Woods (Part,III) Africa,Shimane University, Japan, Research Report on Foreign Wood No. 7Uganda Forest Department,1969,The Shrinkage of Some Ugandan Timbers,Uganda Forestry Department Timber Leaflet,No.47
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