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Ditta 5
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

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Ditta 4
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Ditta 1
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Ditta 0
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WamaraWamaraWamara
Wamara (Swartzia cubensis)

Family: Caesalpiniaceae

Common names: Catalox, Katalox, Wamara

Distributed in: Brazil, Columbia, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela (Central America, Latin America)

Distribution overview: Several species in the genus Swartzia are reported to occur in tropical America, from southern Mexico through Central America, the West Indies and southward to northern South America. It is rather abundant in the Guyanas and the Amazon area.

Common uses: Building materials, Cabinetmaking, Ceiling, Crossties, Decorative veneer, Domestic flooring, Exterior trim & siding, Exterior uses, Factory flooring, Figured veneer, Flooring, Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Interior construction, Interior trim, Light construction, Millwork, Moldings, Office furniture, Paneling , Parquet flooring, Railroad ties, Shakes, Sheathing, Shingles, Siding, Stairrails, Stairworks, Sub-flooring, Trimming, Veneer

Environment profile: Status has not been officially assessed

Tree size: Tree height is 50-60 m

Colors: the heart isRed, Reddish brownand the sapwoodWell defined, White/Cream .The grain isStraight to irregular, the textureMedium to very fine and the lusterMedium

Natural durability: Sapwood susceptible to attack by powder post beetles, Susceptible to insect attack

Odor: No specific smell or taste

Kiln Schedules: T2-C1 (8/4) US

Kiln Drying Rate: Naturally dries quickly

Drying Defects: Severe surface checking, Severe twisting/warping

Ease of Drying: Rapidly

Comments: The species has been suggested as a potential substitute for Ebony (Diospyros spp.)

Blunting Effect: Medium effect

Boring: Fairly difficult to very difficult

Cutting Resistance: Moderately difficult due to high density

Gluing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Nailing: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult, Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Planing: Very Good to Excellent

Resistance to Impregnation: Sapwood is permeable

Response to hand tools: Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work

Turning: Poor to Very Poor Results

Polishing: Excellent;

  • Numerical data Metric
  • Numerical data English
  • Strength properties
  • References
Item Green Dry Metric
Specific Gravity 0,92
Density 1105 kg/m3
Bending Strength 1488 1975 kg/cm2
Crushing Strength 1575 1063 kg/cm2
Hardness 1640 kg
Impact Strength cm
Shearing Strength kg/cm2
Stiffness 206 250 1000 kg/cm2
Tangential Shrinkage 8 %
Radial Shrinkage 4 %
Weight 1089 897 kg/m3
Maximum Load cm-kg/cm3
Toughness 293 cm-kg
Static Bending kg/cm2
Item Green Dry English
Bending Strength 21168 28097 psi
Density 69 lbs/ft3
Hardness 3616 lbs
Maximum Crushing Strength 22413 15131 psi
Stiffness 2940 3557 1000 psi
Toughness 255 inch-lbs
Specific Gravity 0.92
Weight 68 56. lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage 4 %
Tangential Shrinkage 8 %
Volumetric Shrinkage 11 %

Very heavy
Hardness (side grain) = very hard
Density = very high
Compression strength (parallel to grain) = high
Bending strength (MOR) = very high

Chudnoff, M.,1984,Tropical Timbers of the World,U.S.A. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products,Laboratory, Madison.Perpetua Hardwoods.Sea Star Trading Co. - Purveyors of Fine Wood.Newport, Oregon.Personal Communication, 1993.Record, S.J. and R.W. Hess. 1943. Timbers of the New World. Published on the Charles Lathrop Pack Foundation, Yale University Press, New Haven CT.
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