Casuarina (Casuarina torulosa)
Family: Casuarinaceae
Common names: Casuarina, Forest oak, Rose she-oak, Rose sheoak
Distributed in: Australia (Oceania and S.E. Asia)
Common uses: Agricultural implements, Boat building (general), Cabinetmaking, Cooperages, Flooring: commercial heavy traffic, Fuelwood, Furniture, Mathematical instruments, Paneling, Shingles, Sporting Goods, Tool handles, Toys, Turnery, Vehicle parts, Veneer: decorative, Walking sticks
Tree size: Trunk diameter is 150-200 cm
Colors: the heart isPurple, Redand the sapwoodWhite to yellow, Yellow.The grain isStraight, the textureMediumand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Resistant to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles, Very durable
Odor: Has a taste
Drying Defects: No end splitting, No twisting or warping
Ease of Drying: Rapidly
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is cylindrical
Blunting Effect: Moderate
Boring: Fairly difficult to very difficult
Carving: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw
Gluing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Mortising: Fair to Good
Moulding: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Movement in Service: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Nailing: Pre-boring recommended, Very Good to Excellent
Planing: Planes well, to a good finish
Resistance to Impregnation: Resistant sapwood
Resistance to Splitting: Poor
Response to hand tools: Easy to machine
Routing recessing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Steam bending: Fair to Good Results
Screwing: Fair to Good Results, Very Good to Excellent Results; Turning: Fair to Good Results
Polishing: Surface Preparation; Staining: Very Good to Excellent;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
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Density |
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913 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
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kg |
Impact Strength |
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cm |
Shearing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
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1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
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% |
Radial Shrinkage |
3 |
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% |
Weight |
897 |
721 |
kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
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cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
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cm-kg |
Static Bending |
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kg/cm2 |
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 |  |  |  | Item | Green | Dry | English | Density | | 57 | lbs/ft3 | Weight | 56 | 45 | lbs/ft3 | Radial Shrinkage | 3 | | % | Tangential Shrinkage | 7 | | % | |
Density (dry weight) = 53 - 60 lbs
Anderson, R.H.,1947,The Trees of New South Wales,New South Wales Department of AgricultureAudas, J.W.,Native Trees of Australia,Whitcombe & Tombs PTY. LtdAustralia - Forestry and Timber Bureau,1957,Forest Trees of Australia,Australia Interior Department, Forestry and Timber BureauAustralia - N.S.W. Forestry Commission,1988,Furniture Timbers of New South Wales,Forest Commission, N.S.W., Aust. Tech. Publication No.1Brown, W.H.,1978,Timbers of the World, No. 8 Australasia,TRADA, Red Booklet SeriesHall, N., Et al,1970,Forest Trees of Australia,Australian Government Publishing Service, CanberraHoward, A.L.,1948,A Manual of Timbers of the World.,Macmillan & Co. Ltd. London 3rd ed.Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1
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