
Yellow buckeye (Aesculus octandra)
Family: Hippocastanaceae
Common names: Buckeye, Yellow buckeye
Distributed in: United States (North America)
Distribution overview: In the United States, buckeye ranges from the Appalachians of Pennsylvania, Virginia, and North Carolina westward to Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. Buckeye is not customarily separated from other species when manufactured into lumber and can be utilized for the same purposes as aspen, basswood, and sap yellow-poplar.
Common uses: Boxes and crates, Casks, Chairs, Chests, Concealed parts (Furniture), Desks, Dining-room furniture, Dowell pins, Dowells, Drawer sides, Drawing boards, Fine furniture, Floor lamps, Furniture , Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Hatracks, Kitchen cabinets, Living-room suites, Novelties, Office furniture, Packing cases, Plaques, Radio - stereo - TV cabinets, Rustic furniture, Stools, Tables , Tobacco boxes, Trunks, Utility furniture, Valises, Wardrobes, Woodenware
Environment profile: Status unknown in many of its growth areas
Tree size: Tree height is 20-30 m
Colors: the heart isYellow, Yellowish whiteand the sapwoodWhite
White to grayish white
.The grain isFigure, the textureUniform
Natural durability: Perishable, Very little natural resistance
Odor: No odor, generally.
Kiln Schedules: 10 - F4 (4/4) T8 - F4 (8/4) U
Drying Defects: Distortion, Warping can be expected
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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| Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
| Specific Gravity |
0,26 |
0,24 |
|
| Density |
|
673 |
kg/m3 |
| Bending Strength |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
| Crushing Strength |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
| Hardness |
|
|
kg |
| Impact Strength |
|
|
cm |
| Shearing Strength |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
| Stiffness |
|
|
1000 kg/cm2 |
| Tangential Shrinkage |
8 |
|
% |
| Radial Shrinkage |
4 |
|
% |
| Weight |
881 |
657 |
kg/m3 |
| Maximum Load |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
| Toughness |
|
|
cm-kg |
| Static Bending |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
|
 |  |  |  | | Item | Green | Dry | English | | Density | | 42 | lbs/ft3 | | Specific Gravity | 0.26 | 0.24 | | | Weight | 55 | 41 | lbs/ft3 | | Radial Shrinkage | 4 | | % | | Tangential Shrinkage | 8 | | % | | Volumetric Shrinkage | 12 | | % | |
Heavy Density = high
Boone, R.S., C.J. Kozlik, P.J. Bois and E.M. Wengert. 1988. Dry Kiln Schedules for Commercial Woods: Temperate and Tropical. United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, General Technical Report FPL-GTR-57, Madison, Wisconsin.Little, E.L.1980.The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees - Eastern Region.Published by Arthur A. Knopf, New York.Panshin, A.J. and C. deZeeuw. 1980. Textbook of Wood Technology, 4th Edition. McGraw-Hill Series in Forest Resources. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York.USDA. 1988. Dry Kiln Operators Manual, Preliminary Copy. Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, Wisconsin.
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