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Brazilian kingwoodBrazilian kingwoodBrazilian kingwood
Brazilian kingwood (Dalbergia cearensis)

Family: Leguminosae

Common names: Brazilian kingwood, Jacaranda-violeta, Kingwood, Pau-violeta, Violet wood, Violete, Violetta

Distributed in: Brazil (Latin America)

Common uses: Brush backs & handles, Cabinetmaking, Furniture, Tables, Tool handles, Turnery, Veneer: decorative

Tree size: Tree height is 20-30 m

Colors: the heart isPurple, Redand the sapwoodWhite to yellow, Yellow.The grain isStriped figure, the textureMediumand the lusterPronounced

Natural durability: Resistant to termites, Very durable

Odor: Has an odor

Kiln Drying Rate: Naturally dries slowly

Drying Defects: Checking, Splitting

Ease of Drying: Slowly

Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as good

Blunting Effect: Moderate

Boring: Fairly difficult to very difficult

Cutting Resistance: Moderate to saw

Planing: Very Good to Excellent

Response to hand tools: Moderate working qualities

Turning: Very Good to Excellent Results

Polishing: Very Good to Excellent;

  • Numerical data Metric
  • Numerical data English
  • Strength properties
  • References
Item Green Dry Metric
Specific Gravity
Density kg/m3
Bending Strength kg/cm2
Crushing Strength kg/cm2
Hardness kg
Impact Strength cm
Shearing Strength kg/cm2
Stiffness 1000 kg/cm2
Tangential Shrinkage %
Radial Shrinkage %
Weight kg/m3
Maximum Load cm-kg/cm3
Toughness cm-kg
Static Bending kg/cm2
Item Green Dry English


Brown, W.H.,1978,Timbers of the World, No. 2 South America,TRADA, Red Booklet SeriesFilho, A. de M.,1967,Contribuicao ao anatomico do lenho de Dalbergia cearensis,Anuario Brasileiro de Economia Florestal,18(18,PP213-25Kribs, D.A.,1950,Commercial and Foreign Woods on the American Market (a manual to their,structure, identification, uses and distribution,U.S.A. Penn. State College, Tropical Woods LaboratoryMainieri, C., Pereira, J.A.,1965,Madeiras do Brasil,Anuario Brasileiro de Economia Florestal,17(17,PP135-416Record, S.J.,1942,American Timbers of the Genera Dalbergia and Machaerium,Tropical Woods,9(72,pp1-10Rendle, B.J.,1969,World Timbers (3 Vols.,Ernest Benn Ltd. LondonRizzini, C.T.,1978,Arvores e Madeiras Uteis do Brasil: Manual de Dendrologia Brasileira,Editora Edgard Blucher LTDA BrazilWoods, R.P.,1949,Timbers of South America,TRADA, Red Booklet SeriesWood, B., Calnan, D.,1976,Toxic Woods,British Journal of Dermat 94 Suppl. 13
*Come interpretare i dati (manleva su eventuali imprecisioni)