Masiratu (Degeneria vitiensis)
Family:
Common names: Masiratu
Distributed in: Fiji (Oceania and S.E. Asia)
Distribution overview: Fiji.
Common uses: Blockboard, Boxes and crates, Building materials, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Decorative plywood, Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Interior trim, Joinery, Matchboxes, Matches, Millwork, Moldings, Office furniture, Packing cases, Plywood, Pulp/Paper products, Pulpwood, Structural plywood, Trimming, Turnery, Utility plywood, Wainscotting
Environment profile: Status has not been officially assessed
Tree size: Tree height is 30-40 m
Colors: the heart isRed, Yellowand the sapwoodWhite to yellow, Yellow.The grain isStraight, the textureMediumand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Susceptible to insect attack, Very durable
Odor: No specific smell or taste
Kiln Schedules: T10 - D5s (4/4) US/T10 - D5s (4/4) U
Kiln Drying Rate: Naturally dries slowly
Drying Defects: Checking, Splitting
Ease of Drying: Slowly
Comments: Abnormal Wood TissueCompression wood may be presentLogs are usually sinkers.
Blunting Effect: High to severe
Boring: Fairly easy to very easy
Cutting Resistance: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw
Gluing: Very good properties
Mortising: Yields clean surfaces but requires some care
Moulding: Good response to moulding
Movement in Service: Good response to moulding
Nailing: Pre-boring recommended, Tends to split during nailing
Planing: Very Good to Excellent
Resistance to Impregnation: Resistant sapwood
Response to hand tools: Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Turning: Very Good to Excellent Results
Polishing: Fair to Good;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
| Specific Gravity |
|
|
|
| Density |
|
400 |
kg/m3 |
| Bending Strength |
456 |
584 |
kg/cm2 |
| Crushing Strength |
33 |
45 |
kg/cm2 |
| Hardness |
|
217 |
kg |
| Impact Strength |
|
|
cm |
| Shearing Strength |
|
73 |
kg/cm2 |
| Stiffness |
66 |
75 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
| Tangential Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
| Radial Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
| Weight |
|
|
kg/m3 |
| Maximum Load |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
| Toughness |
|
46 |
cm-kg |
| Static Bending |
261 |
365 |
kg/cm2 |
|
 |  |  |  | | Item | Green | Dry | English | | Bending Strength | 6488 | 8310 | psi | | Crushing Strength | 470 | 647 | psi | | Density | | 25 | lbs/ft3 | | Hardness | | 480 | lbs | | Maximum Crushing Strength | 3165 | 5253 | psi | | Shearing Strength | | 1044 | psi | | Static Bending | 3724 | 5204 | psi | | Stiffness | 951 | 1068 | 1000 psi | | Toughness | | 40 | inch-lbs | | Weight | 25 | 20. | lbs/ft3 | |
Max. crushing strength = low Bending strength (MOR) = medium
About 12 percent moisture content. It is closer in strength to Mahogany than either Teak or White oak, which have higher bending strength. It also does not wear well, and mars easily. Weight is low. The density is average, or mediu
Bolza, E., Kloot, N.H.,1972,The Mechanical Properties of 56 Fijian Timbers,Australia C.S.I.R.O. Division of Forest Products Technological Paper,No.,62Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1
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