Grey box (Eucalyptus hemiphloia)
Family: Myrtaceae
Common names: Australian grey bastard box, Grey box, Ironbark
Distributed in: Australia (Oceania and S.E. Asia)
Distribution overview: Australia
Product sources: Availability of the timber is rather limited.
Environment profile: Status has not been officially assessed
Tree size: Trunk diameter is 200-250 cm
Colors: the heart isRed, Yellowand the sapwoodRed, Yellow.The grain isWavyand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Susceptible to insect attack, Very durable
Kiln Drying Rate: Stripe (figure)
Drying Defects: Distortion, Splitting
Ease of Drying: Slowly
Comments: Good for structure
Blunting Effect: Moderate
Boring: Fairly easy to very easy
Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw
Gluing: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Nailing: Fair to Good , Very Good to Excellent
Planing: Very Good to Excellent
Resistance to Impregnation: Resistant sapwood
Response to hand tools: Fairly Difficult to Difficult to Work
Steam bending: Fair to Good Results
Turning: Very Good to Excellent Results
Polishing: Very Good to Excellent; Staining: Very Good to Excellent;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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 |
 |
 |
Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
|
|
|
Density |
|
1121 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
978 |
1433 |
kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
138 |
210 |
kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
|
1471 |
kg |
Impact Strength |
|
|
cm |
Shearing Strength |
|
207 |
kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
132 |
163 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
Radial Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
Weight |
|
|
kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
|
220 |
cm-kg |
Static Bending |
567 |
840 |
kg/cm2 |
|
 |  |  |  | Item | Green | Dry | English | Bending Strength | 13916 | 20384 | psi | Crushing Strength | 1975 | 2989 | psi | Density | | 70 | lbs/ft3 | Hardness | | 3244 | lbs | Maximum Crushing Strength | 7076 | 11074 | psi | Shearing Strength | | 2950 | psi | Static Bending | 8075 | 11956 | psi | Stiffness | 1882 | 2323 | 1000 psi | Toughness | | 191 | inch-lbs | Specific Gravity | 0.83 | 0.93 | | |
Banks, C.H. and J.P. Schoeman. 1963. Railway Sleeper and Crossing Timbers. Bulletin No. 41, Republic of South Africa. The Government Printer, Pretoria, South Africa.Bolza, E., Kloot, N. H. 1963. The Mechanical Properties of 174 Australian Timbers. Technological Paper No. 25. Division of Forest Products, Center for Scientific and Industrial Organization (CSIRO, Melbourne, Australia.Hillis, W.E. and A.G. Brown, Editors. 1984. Eucalyptus for Wood Production. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Academic Press, Australia.
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