Blue gum (Eucalyptus maideni)
Family: Myrtaceae
Common names: Blue gum, Maiden's gum, Maideni gum, Spotted blue gum
Distributed in: Australia (Oceania and S.E. Asia)
Common uses: Agricultural implements, Boat building (general), Decks, Flooring: industrial heavy traffic, Furniture, Handles: general, Heavy construction, Joinery, Ladders, Light construction, Poles, Railroad ties
Colors: the heart isRed, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodPaler than heartwood, White.The grain isWith distinct light and dark bands, the textureMedium
Natural durability: Moderately durable, Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles
Kiln Schedules: Dry at a slow speed
Drying Defects: Severe collapse and honeycomb, Severe surface checking
Ease of Drying: Reconditioning Treatement
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is straight
Blunting Effect: Moderate
Boring: Fairly easy to very easy
Carving: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw
Gluing: Easy to glue
Mortising: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Moulding: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Movement in Service: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Nailing: Fair to Good
Planing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Resistance to Impregnation: Sapwood is permeable
Response to hand tools: Variable qualities
Routing recessing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Screwing: Fair to Good Results
; Turning: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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 |
 |
 |
Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
|
|
|
Density |
|
881 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
821 |
1273 |
kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
427 |
631 |
kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
|
1051 |
kg |
Impact Strength |
|
|
cm |
Shearing Strength |
|
142 |
kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
139 |
160 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
Radial Shrinkage |
4 |
|
% |
Weight |
865 |
689 |
kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
|
|
cm-kg |
Static Bending |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
|
 |  |  |  | Item | Green | Dry | English | Bending Strength | 11680 | 18115 | psi | Density | | 55 | lbs/ft3 | Hardness | | 2318 | lbs | Maximum Crushing Strength | 6086 | 8977 | psi | Shearing Strength | | 2021 | psi | Stiffness | 1979 | 2280 | 1000 psi | Weight | 54 | 43 | lbs/ft3 | Radial Shrinkage | 4 | | % | Tangential Shrinkage | 8 | | % | |
Max. crushing strength = high Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium Bending strength (MOR) = high Density (dry weight) = 61< Bending strength (MOR) = medium Density (dry weight) = 53-60 Shrinkage, Tangential = large Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large Shrinkage, Radial = moderate Shrinkage, Radial = fairly large Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft. Shrinkage, Tangential = small Shrinkage, Tangential = moderate Shrinkage, Radial = small Hardness (side grain) = Hard
Banks, C.H., Schoeman, J.P., Otto, K.P.,1977,The Mechanical Properties of Timbers with particular reference to South,Africa,South African Forestry Research Institute Bulletin,(Ed.,Schoeman, J.P. 1973 & Otto K.P. 1976,No.48Boas, I.H.,1947,The Commercial Timbers of Australia - Their Properties and Uses,Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, MelbourneBolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building ResearchBolza, E., Kloot, N.H.,1963,The Mechanical Properties of 174 Australian Timbers,C.S.I.R.O. Division of Forest Products Technological Paper,No.25Murira, K.,1984,Natural Durability Tests of Tanzanian Timbers 1955 - 1982,Tanzania Forestry Research Institute, Timber Utilisation Research Centre,,Moshi.Scott, M.H.,1935,Weights of South African Growth Timbers,South African Department of Agriculture and Forestry Bulletin,No.145,Forest Products Institute, Forestry Series No.1Takahashi, A.,1978,Compilation of Data on the Mechanical Properties of Foreign Woods (Part,III) Africa,Shimane University, Japan, Research Report on Foreign Wood No. 7Timber Review,1976,Sepetir (Sindora Spp. and Pseudosindora palustris,Timber Review,27 p15-6
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