Manna gum (Eucalyptus viminalis)
Family: Myrtaceae
Common names: Manna gum, Viminalis gum
Distributed in: Australia (Oceania and S.E. Asia)
Common uses: Boat building (general), Boxes and crates, Cabinetmaking, Flooring, Flooring: industrial heavy traffic, Fuelwood, Furniture, Handles: general, Heavy construction, Joinery, Ladders, Light construction, Paneling, Piling, Plywood, Poles, Pulp/Paper products, Sporting Goods, Tool handles, Vehicle parts, Veneer
Environment profile: Vulnerable
Tree size: Trunk diameter is 150-200 cm
Colors: the heart isYellow, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodWhite to yellow, Yellow.The grain isInterlocked, the textureUniformand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Susceptible to marine borer attack, Very durable
Odor: Has an odor
Kiln Schedules: Dry at a moderate speed
Kiln Drying Rate: Rapid
Drying Defects: Severe twisting/warping, Splitting
Ease of Drying: Variable
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is straight
Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as satisfactory
Blunting Effect: Moderate
Boring: Fairly easy to very easy
Carving: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Cutting Resistance: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw
Gluing: Poor to Very Poor Results
Mortising: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Moulding: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Movement in Service: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Nailing: Pre-Boring Recommended, Pre-boring recommended
Planing: Very Good to Excellent
Resistance to Impregnation: Sapwood is permeable
Resistance to Splitting: Poor
Response to hand tools: Responds Readily
Routing recessing: Satisfactory routing results
Sanding: Very Good to Excellent Results
Veneering qualities: Veneers easily, Veneers moderately easy
Steam bending: Good
Screwing: Possible if prebored, Pre-boring recommended; Turning: Very Good to Excellent Results
Painting: Fairly Easy to Very Easy; Polishing: Surface Preparation; Staining: Very Good to Excellent;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
|
|
|
Density |
|
769 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
692 |
1078 |
kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
351 |
540 |
kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
|
752 |
kg |
Impact Strength |
|
|
cm |
Shearing Strength |
|
120 |
kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
124 |
143 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
Radial Shrinkage |
6 |
|
% |
Weight |
753 |
608 |
kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
|
|
cm-kg |
Static Bending |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
|
 |  |  |  | Item | Green | Dry | English | Bending Strength | 9843 | 15333 | psi | Density | | 48 | lbs/ft3 | Hardness | | 1658 | lbs | Maximum Crushing Strength | 5001 | 7687 | psi | Shearing Strength | | 1713 | psi | Stiffness | 1774 | 2046 | 1000 psi | Weight | 47 | 38 | lbs/ft3 | Radial Shrinkage | 6 | | % | Tangential Shrinkage | 9 | | % | |
Bending strength (MOR) = medium Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft. Shrinkage, Radial = fairly large Max. crushing strength = high Bending strength (MOR) = high Shrinkage, Tangential = large Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large Density (dry weight) = 53-60 Bending strength (MOR) = low Hardness (side grain) = medium
Australia - N.S.W. Forestry Commission,1968,Working Properties of some Native and Imported Timbers,Forestry Commission of New South Wales, Technical Publication No.8Australia - N.S.W. Forestry Commission,1988,Furniture Timbers of New South Wales,Forest Commission, N.S.W., Aust. Tech. Publication No.1Banks, C.H., Schoeman, J.P., Otto, K.P.,1977,The Mechanical Properties of Timbers with particular reference to South,Africa,South African Forestry Research Institute Bulletin,(Ed.,Schoeman, J.P. 1973 & Otto K.P. 1976,No.48Berni, C.A., Bolza, E., Christensen, F.J.,1979,South American Timbers - The Characteristics, Properties and Uses of 190,Species,C.S.I.R.O Div. Building ResearchBoas, I.H.,1947,The Commercial Timbers of Australia - Their Properties and Uses,Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, MelbourneBolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building ResearchBolza, E., Kloot, N.H.,1963,The Mechanical Properties of 174 Australian Timbers,C.S.I.R.O. Division of Forest Products Technological Paper,No.25Gay, F.J., Et al,1955,Standard laboratory colonies of termites for evaluating the resistance of,timber, timber preservatives and other materials to termite attack.,C.S.I.R.O., Australia Bulletin,No.277Scott, M.H.,1935,Weights of South African Growth Timbers,South African Department of Agriculture and Forestry Bulletin,No.145,Forest Products Institute, Forestry Series No.1Takahashi, A.,1978,Compilation of Data on the Mechanical Properties of Foreign Woods (Part,III) Africa,Shimane University, Japan, Research Report on Foreign Wood No. 7
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