Ata (Fagara leprieurii)
Family: Rutaceae
Common names: Ata, Atako, Atufio, Bgu-aye, Ekoune, Fasa kuwari, Fasakorihi, Fuwi, Gbu-aye, Hendje, Hengue, Kanton, Korokumo, Mbon, Munyenye, Ntalyerungu, Okuo, Pfui, Su-urului, Ughanghan, Ujo
Distributed in: Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Gabon, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda, Zaire (Africa)
Common uses: Boat building (general), Boxes and crates, Canoes, Light construction, Musical instruments: percussion, Plywood, Pulp/Paper products
Environment profile: Vulnerable
Tree size: Trunk diameter is 300-350 cm
Colors: the heart isYellow, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodWhite to yellow, Yellow.The grain isStraight, the textureMedium to coarseand the lusterLustrous
Natural durability: Susceptible to insect attack, Very durable
Drying Defects: Splitting
Ease of Drying: Reconditioning Treatement
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is misshapen
Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as good
Blunting Effect: Little
Boring: Fairly easy to very easy
Carving: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw
Gluing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Mortising: Very Good to Excellent
Moulding: Very Good to Excellent
Movement in Service: Very Good to Excellent
Planing: Very Good to Excellent
Resistance to Impregnation: Permeable sapwood
Response to hand tools: Responds Readily
Routing recessing: Very Good to Excellent Results
Turning: Very Good to Excellent Results
Painting: Very Good to Excellent; Polishing: Very Good to Excellent; Staining: Very Good to Excellent; Varnishing: Very Good to Excellent;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
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Density |
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689 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
542 |
849 |
kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
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298 |
kg |
Impact Strength |
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cm |
Shearing Strength |
|
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kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
95 |
110 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
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% |
Radial Shrinkage |
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% |
Weight |
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kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
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cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
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cm-kg |
Static Bending |
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kg/cm2 |
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 |  |  |  | Item | Green | Dry | English | Bending Strength | 7711 | 12078 | psi | Density | | 43 | lbs/ft3 | Hardness | | 657 | lbs | Stiffness | 1358 | 1568 | 1000 psi | Weight | 42 | 34 | lbs/ft3 | |
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low Hardness (side grain) = very soft Hardness (side grain) = soft Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft. Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft. Bending strength (MOR) = medium Bending strength (MOR) = low
Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building ResearchChudnoff, M.,1984,Tropical Timbers of the World,U.S.A. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products,Laboratory, Madison.Cooper, G.P., Record, S.J.,1931,The Evergreen Forests of Liberia,Yale School Forestry Bulletin,31,pp1-153Dale, I.R., Greenway, P.J.,1961,Kenya Trees and Shrubs,Buchanans Kenya Estates Ltd. Nairobi Hatchards LondonDalziel, J.M.,1937,The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa,Crown Agents for the ColoniesEggeling, W.J.,1940,Indigenous Trees of Uganda,Govt. Printer Entebbe UgandaIrvine, F.R.,1961,Woody Plants of Ghana,O.U.P. LondonKeay, R.W.J.,1964,Nigerian Trees Vol.2,Nigeria Federal Department of Forest Research, IbadanTack, C.H.,1969,Uganda Timbers,Govt. Printer UgandaTakahashi, A.,1978,Compilation of Data on the Mechanical Properties of Foreign Woods (Part,III) Africa,Shimane University, Japan, Research Report on Foreign Wood No. 7
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