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Ditta 5
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
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Ditta 4
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Ditta 3
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Ditta 2
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Ditta 1
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Ditta 0
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New Guinea white beech
New Guinea white beech (Gmelina moluccana)

Family: Verbenaceae

Common names: New Guinea white beech, Solomon Island White beech

Distributed in: India, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand (Oceania and S.E. Asia)

Distribution overview: Papua New Guinea

Common uses: Balusters, Bedroom suites, Building construction, Building materials, Cabinetmaking, Chairs, Chests, Concealed parts (Furniture), Construction, Decks, Desks, Dining-room furniture, Domestic flooring, Dowell pins, Dowells, Drawer sides, Excelsior, Factory flooring, Fine furniture, Floor lamps, Flooring, Furniture , Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Hatracks, Interior construction, Interior trim, Joinery, Kitchen cabinets, Light construction, Living-room suites, Millwork, Moldings, Office furniture, Parquet flooring, Planks, Radio - stereo - TV cabinets, Rustic furniture, Stairworks, Stools, Turnery

Environment profile: Status has not been officially assessed

Tree size: Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm

Colors: the heart isStraw brown, Yellowand the sapwoodWhite, Yellow.The grain isShallowly interlocked, the textureMediumand the lusterMedium

Natural durability: Susceptible to insect attack, Very durable

Odor: No distinct taste

Silica Content: Contains silica

Drying Defects: Distortion, Splitting

Ease of Drying: Thick Stock Requires Care

Comments: The species is a good substitute for the closely-related White beech from Australia which is produced by Gmelina leichardtii, G. fasciculiflora , and G. dalrympleana

Blunting Effect: Moderate

Boring: Fairly easy to very easy

Carving: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Cutting Resistance: Low cutting resistance

Gluing: Moderate gluing properties

Moulding: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult

Movement in Service: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult

Nailing: Poor to Very Poor , Very Good to Excellent

Planing: Yields clean surfaces

Resistance to Impregnation: Sapwood is moderately permeable

Response to hand tools: Good response to hand tools

Routing recessing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Sanding: Yields smooth surfaces

Veneering qualities: Veneers easily, Veneers moderately easy

Screwing: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult, Satisfactory screwing characteristics; Turning: Very Good to Excellent Results

Painting: Surface Preparation; Polishing: Very Good to Excellent; Staining: Fairly Easy to Very Easy; Varnishing: Satisfactory;

  • Numerical data Metric
  • Numerical data English
  • Strength properties
  • References
Item Green Dry Metric
Specific Gravity
Density 464 kg/m3
Bending Strength 434 671 kg/cm2
Crushing Strength 217 399 kg/cm2
Hardness 200 kg
Impact Strength cm
Shearing Strength 103 kg/cm2
Stiffness 79 90 1000 kg/cm2
Tangential Shrinkage %
Radial Shrinkage %
Weight kg/m3
Maximum Load cm-kg/cm3
Toughness cm-kg
Static Bending kg/cm2
Item Green Dry English
Bending Strength 6174 9555 psi
Density 29 lbs/ft3
Hardness 441 lbs
Maximum Crushing Strength 3087 5684 psi
Shearing Strength 1470 psi
Stiffness 1127 1294 1000 psi
Weight 27 22. lbs/ft3


Bolza, E., Kloot, N. H. 1966. The Mechanical Properties of 81 New Guinea Timbers. Technological Paper No. 41. Division of Forest Products, Center for Scientific and Industrial Organization (CSIRO, Melbourne, AustraliaEddowes, P.J. 1977. Commercial Timbers of Papua New Guinea - Their Properties and Uses. Forest Products Research Center, Office of Forests, Department of Primary Industry, Papua New Guinea.Keating, W.G., Bolza, E.,1982,Characteristics properties and uses of timbers. South East Asia, Northern,Australia and the Pacific,C.S.I.R.O. Div. Chemical Technology,Inkata Press,1
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