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Allerheiligenholz
Allerheiligenholz (Haematoxylum campechianum)

Family: Leguminosae

Common names: Allerheiligenholz, Blackwood, Blankholz, Blauholz, Blauw-hout, Blockwood, Bloodwoodtree, Blutholz, Bois bleu, Bois campeche, Bois de campeche, Bois de la jamaique, Bois de nicaragua, Bois de sang, Bois noir, Bois sanglant, Brasil, Campeachy wood, Campeche, Campeche carmen, Campeche rouge, Campeche-hout, Campechenholz, Campechy wood, Campeggio, Campeschenholz, Campetch, Coeur rouge, Dyewood, Ek, Legno azzurro, Legno di campeggio, Legno nero, Logwood, Palo azul, Palo brasil, Palo de campeche, Palo de sange, Palo de sangre, Palo de tinta, Pao sanguinho, Pau sanginho, Peachwood, Poachwood, Tinta, Tinto

Distributed in: Belize, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Suriname, Venezuela (Central America, Latin America, Oceania and S.E. Asia)

Common uses: Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Chemical derivatives, Fuelwood, Poles, Posts, Tool handles, Turnery

Tree size: Tree height is 20-30 m

Colors: the heart isYellow, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodWhite to yellow, Yellow.The grain isOther figure, the textureFine to mediumand the lusterPronounced

Natural durability: Susceptible to insect attack, Very durable

LightInduced Color Change: Darker

Kiln Drying Rate: Naturally dries slowly

Drying Defects: Splitting

Ease of Drying: Slowly

Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is misshapen

Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as good

Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw

Gluing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy

Nailing: Holds nails well, Possible if prebored

Planing: Very Good to Excellent

Resistance to Impregnation: Resistant sapwood

Response to hand tools: Easy to Work

Screwing: Possible if prebored ; Turning: Good results

Painting: Very Good to Excellent; Polishing: Good; Varnishing: Very Good to Excellent;

  • Numerical data Metric
  • Numerical data English
  • Strength properties
  • References
Item Green Dry Metric
Specific Gravity
Density 881 kg/m3
Bending Strength kg/cm2
Crushing Strength kg/cm2
Hardness kg
Impact Strength cm
Shearing Strength kg/cm2
Stiffness 1000 kg/cm2
Tangential Shrinkage %
Radial Shrinkage 6 %
Weight 865 769 kg/m3
Maximum Load cm-kg/cm3
Toughness cm-kg
Static Bending kg/cm2
Item Green Dry English
Density 55 lbs/ft3
Weight 54 48 lbs/ft3
Radial Shrinkage 6 %
Tangential Shrinkage 9 %

Density (dry weight) = 61-67 lbs/cu. ft
Shrinkage, Tangential = large
Shrinkage, Radial = large
Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large
Shrinkage, Radial = fairly large
Density (dry weight) = 67-75 lbs/cu.ft
Density (dry weight) = 53-60 lbs/cu. ft
Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft.

Berni, C.A., Bolza, E., Christensen, F.J.,1979,South American Timbers - The Characteristics, Properties and Uses of 190,Species,C.S.I.R.O Div. Building ResearchFors, A.J.,1965,Maderas Cubanas,Inst. Nac. Ref. Agraria La HabaraHoward, A.L.,1948,A Manual of Timbers of the World.,Macmillan & Co. Ltd. London 3rd ed.Kribs, D.A.,1950,Commercial and Foreign Woods on the American Market (a manual to their,structure, identification, uses and distribution,U.S.A. Penn. State College, Tropical Woods LaboratoryMarshall, R.C.,1934,Trees of Trinidad and Tobago,Government Printer Port of Spain TrinidadMarshall, R.C.,1939,Silviculture of the trees of Trinidad and Tobago - British West Indies,O.U.P.,LondonPatterson, D.,1988,Commercial Timbers of the World, 5th Edition,Gower Technical PressPennington, T.D., Sarukhan, J.,1968,Manual para la Identificacion de campo de los Principales Arboles,Tropicales de Mexico,Inst. Nac. Inv. For. MexicoRecord, S.J., Hess, R.W.,1943,Timbers of the New World,Yale University PressRecord, S.J., Mell, C.D.,1924,Timbers of Tropical America,Yale Univ. PressRecord, S.J.,1927,Trees of Honduras,Tropical Woods,10, pp10-47Streets, R.J.,1962,Exotic Forest Trees in the British Commonwealth,Clarendon Press OxfordSwabey, C.,1941,The Principal Timbers of Jamaica,Department of Science and Agriculture Jamaica Bulletin No.29Titmuss, F.H.,1965,Commercial Timbers of the World,Technical Press Ltd., London, 3rd editionWood, B., Calnan, D.,1976,Toxic Woods,British Journal of Dermat 94 Suppl. 13
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