Wood inspector

Sei in: home » database dei legni
  • Decrease font size
  • Default character size
  • Encrease font size


Fornitori

Ditta 5
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

Sito web: www.pippo.it
E-mail: 
Ditta 4
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

Sito web: www.pippo.it
E-mail: 
Ditta 3
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

Sito web: www.pippo.it
E-mail: 
Ditta 2
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

Sito web: www.pippo.it
E-mail: 
Ditta 1
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

Sito web: www.pippo.it
E-mail: 
Ditta 0
Indirizzo: via dei platani 4 liguria
Tel.: +39 456 5664 54

Sito web: www.pippo.it
E-mail: 

Contatti

database dei legni


Ask informationsPrint pageSend to a friend
Animaram
Animaram (Holoptelea integrifolia)

Family: Ulmaceae

Common names: Animaram, Arjan, Aval, Aya, Ayil, Ayli, Banchilla, Charha, Chilbil, Chilla, Chillar, Chilmil, Chilwal, Chirhol, Chorha, Churla, Daurango, Dhamna, Dhumnah, Goda-kirilla, Indian elm, Kacham, Kachao, Kaladri, Kalipapri, Kandru, Kanju, Karanjalam, Karanjel, Karanji, Karinji, Kauchia, Khulen, Kumba, Kunj, Kunja nali, Myaukseik, Nali, Namli, Navili, Papar, Papara, Papra, Papri, Peddanowli-eragu, Pyaukseik, Rajain, Ras bija, Tapasi, Tapsi, Thale, Thapsi, Vavli, Velayil, Vellayim, Wavuli, Wawali, Wowoli

Distributed in: Burma, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand (Oceania and S.E. Asia)

Common uses: Agricultural implements, Boat building (general), Boxes and crates, Broom handles, Brush backs & handles, Cabinetmaking, Carvings, Charcoal, Fuelwood, Furniture, Heavy construction, Joinery, Light construction, Millwork, Paneling, Plywood, Poles, Sporting Goods, Textile equipment, Tool handles, Toys, Vehicle parts, Veneer: decorative

Tree size: Tree height is 20-30 m

Colors: the heart isYellow, Yellow to golden-yellow to orangeand the sapwoodSame as heartwood .The grain isInterlocked, the textureMediumand the lusterLustrous

Natural durability: Sapwood is susceptible to wood staining fungal attack, Very durable

Kiln Schedules: UK= C US=T3C2/T3C1 Fr=3

Kiln Drying Rate: Rapid (<10 days for boards < 32 mm, to <30 days for boards >= 63 mm)

Drying Defects: Slight twist/warp, Splitting

Ease of Drying: Slowly

Blunting Effect: Moderate

Cutting Resistance: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult to saw

Planing: Very Good to Excellent

Resistance to Impregnation: Resistant sapwood

Response to hand tools: Easy to machine

Turning: Very Good to Excellent Results

Polishing: Satisfactory;

  • Numerical data Metric
  • Numerical data English
  • Strength properties
  • References
Item Green Dry Metric
Specific Gravity
Density 560 kg/m3
Bending Strength 579 907 kg/cm2
Crushing Strength 275 449 kg/cm2
Hardness 752 kg
Impact Strength 86 cm
Shearing Strength 200 kg/cm2
Stiffness 79 92 1000 kg/cm2
Tangential Shrinkage %
Radial Shrinkage %
Weight kg/m3
Maximum Load cm-kg/cm3
Toughness cm-kg
Static Bending kg/cm2
Item Green Dry English
Bending Strength 8244 12907 psi
Density 35 lbs/ft3
Hardness 1658 lbs
Impact Strength 34 inches
Maximum Crushing Strength 3916 6397 psi
Shearing Strength 2847 psi
Stiffness 1131 1321 1000 psi
Weight 34 27 lbs/ft3

Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = very low
Max. crushing strength = medium
Density (dry weight) = 31-37 lbs/cu. ft.
Bending strength (MOR) = medium
Toughness-Hammer drop (Impact Strength) = medium
Toughness-Hammer drop (Impact Strength) = low
Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = high
Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low
Hardness (side grain) = medium
Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft.
Bending strength (MOR) = low

Bourdillon, T.F.,1908,The Forest Trees of Travancore,Travancore Government PressGamble, J.S.,1902,A Manual of Indian Timbers,Sampson Low, Marston & Co. LondonNazma,1981,A handbook of Kerala Timbers,Kerala Forest Research Institute Research Report, No.9Pearson, R.S., Brown, H.P.,1932,Commercial Timbers of India,Govt. Printer Calcutta,2 volsSekhar, A.C.,1967,Some Indian Timbers Equivalent to Foreign Timbers,Van Vigyan 5(1&2,pp18-24Sharma, S.N., et al,1960,Experiments on the High Temperature Drying of some Indian Timbers,Indian Forest Bulletin (N.S.,No.230Sono, P.,1974,Merchantable Timbers of Thailand.,Forest Products Research Division, Royal Forest Department, Bangkok,,Thailand.Sweet, C.V.,1922,Further experiments in the air-seasoning of Indian timbers and general,recommendations as to seasoning methods.,Indian Forest Records IX part V, Delhi, IndiaTewari, M.C., Jain, J.C.,1980,Utilization of Secondary Species,Journal of the National Building Organization 25(2) pp1-6
*Come interpretare i dati (manleva su eventuali imprecisioni)