Kalladamba (Homalium zeylanicum)
Family: Flacourtiaceae
Common names: Kalladamba, Kalmattiga, Kaluvaluka, Liyan, Liyangu, Manthala mukki, Manthola, Mukki
Distributed in: India, Sri Lanka (Oceania and S.E. Asia)
Common uses: Heavy construction, Light construction
Environment profile: Rare
Tree size: Tree height is 30-40 m
Colors: the heart isBrownand the sapwoodRed, Yellow.The grain isStraight, the textureMediumand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Resistant to termites, Very durable
Odor: Has an odor
Drying Defects: Checking
Ease of Drying: Medium to High Shrinkage
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is straight
Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as good
Blunting Effect: Little
Boring: Fairly easy to very easy
Carving: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw
Mortising: Very Good to Excellent
Moulding: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Movement in Service: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Planing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Resistance to Impregnation: Permeable sapwood
Response to hand tools: Responds Readily
Routing recessing: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Sanding: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
Turning: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
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Density |
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881 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
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kg |
Impact Strength |
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cm |
Shearing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
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1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
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% |
Radial Shrinkage |
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% |
Weight |
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kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
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cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
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cm-kg |
Static Bending |
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kg/cm2 |
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 |  |  |  | Item | Green | Dry | English | Density | | 55 | lbs/ft3 | Weight | 54 | 43 | lbs/ft3 | |
Density (dry weight) = 53-60 lbs/cu. ft.
Bourdillon, T.F.,1908,The Forest Trees of Travancore,Travancore Government PressChowdhury, K.A., Ghosh, S.S.,1958,Indian Woods: Their identification, properties and uses Vol. I,Dilleruaceae to Elaeocarpaceae,Manager of Publications, Delhi, IndiaHoward, A.L.,1948,A Manual of Timbers of the World.,Macmillan & Co. Ltd. London 3rd ed.
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