Allanblackia (Allanblackia stuhlmannii)
Family: Guttiferae
Common names: Allanblackia, Mkange, Mkanya, Mkanye, Msambu, Mwaka
Distributed in: Tanzania (Africa)
Common uses: Agricultural implements, Boxes and crates, Cabinetmaking, Flooring: industrial heavy traffic, Furniture, Joinery, Light construction, Particleboard, Piling, Plywood, Toys, Turnery, Veneer
Colors: the heart isDark brown, Purpleand the sapwoodDifferent than heartwood
.The grain isStraight, the textureMediumand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Perishable, Susceptible to attack from powder post (Lyctid & Bostrychid) beetles
Kiln Schedules: UK=A US=T2D4/T2D3 Fr=1
Kiln Drying Rate: Fairly rapid (11-17 days for boards under 32 mm, to 31-51 days for boards greater than 63 mm)
Drying Defects: Slight end splitting, Slight surface checking
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is straight
Boring: Easy
Cutting Resistance: Cutting Resistance with dry wood is moderate
Mortising: Moderately easy to mortise
Moulding: Satisfactory moulding
Movement in Service: Satisfactory moulding
Nailing: Holds nails well
Planing: Planes to a satisfactory finish
Resistance to Impregnation: Sapwood is permeable
Resistance to Splitting: Satisfactory
Response to hand tools: Easy to machine
Polishing: Very Good to Excellent;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
|
|
|
Density |
|
721 |
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
590 |
924 |
kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
310 |
491 |
kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
|
451 |
kg |
Impact Strength |
|
|
cm |
Shearing Strength |
|
116 |
kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
108 |
125 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
Radial Shrinkage |
2 |
|
% |
Weight |
705 |
560 |
kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
|
192 |
cm-kg |
Static Bending |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
|
 |  |  |  | Item | Green | Dry | English | Bending Strength | 8397 | 13144 | psi | Density | | 45 | lbs/ft3 | Hardness | | 995 | lbs | Maximum Crushing Strength | 4413 | 6988 | psi | Shearing Strength | | 1662 | psi | Stiffness | 1543 | 1781 | 1000 psi | Toughness | | 167 | inch-lbs | Weight | 44 | 35 | lbs/ft3 | Radial Shrinkage | 2 | | % | Tangential Shrinkage | 9 | | % | |
Density (dry weight) = 46-52 lbs/cu. ft. Max. crushing strength = medium Bending strength (MOR) = medium Density (dry weight) = 38-45 lbs/cu. ft. Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = low Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = medium Shrinkage, Tangential = fairly large Shrinkage, Radial = very small Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = medium Modulus of Elasticity (stiffness) = low Hardness (side grain) = soft Bending strength (MOR) = low Toughness (total work) = low Shrinkage, Tangential = large Shrinkage, Radial = small Shearing strength (parallel to grain) = very low Max. crushing strength = high
Banks, C.H. and J.P. Schoeman. 1963. Railway Sleeper and Crossing Timbers. Bulletin No. 41, Republic of South Africa. The Government Printer, Pretoria, South Africa.Banks, C.H., Schoeman, J.P., Otto, K.P.,1977,The Mechanical Properties of Timbers with particular reference to South,Africa,South African Forestry Research Institute Bulletin,(Ed.,Schoeman, J.P. 1973 & Otto K.P. 1976,No.48Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building ResearchMurira, K.,1984,Natural Durability Tests of Tanzanian Timbers 1955 - 1982,Tanzania Forestry Research Institute, Timber Utilisation Research Centre,,Moshi.Takahashi, A.,1978,Compilation of Data on the Mechanical Properties of Foreign Woods (Part,III) Africa,Shimane University, Japan, Research Report on Foreign Wood No. 7Tanzania Forest Department,1960,The Natural Durability of Local Timbers,Tanzanian Forest Dept. Tech. Note,No.14Tanzania Forest Division,1966,Kiln Drying Schedules for Tanzania Timbers Technical Note no.38,Tanzania Forest Div. Util. Sec. MoshiTanzania Forestry Department,1961,Timbers of Tanganyika - Allanblackia stuhlmannii (mkanya, msambu,Tanzania Forestry Department, Utilisation Section, Moshi - Timbers of,Tanganyika
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