Abogo (Isoberlinia doka)
Family: Caesalpiniaceae
Common names: Abogo, Doka, Kosau, Vuba
Distributed in: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, Zaire (Africa)
Distribution overview: From Guinea to Uganda, Sudan and northern Zaire. Does not occur south of the Equator. It grows in the savannah forests within its range and is locally very abundant. The species occurs often in groups and regenerates profusely in the west Nile region.
Common uses: Balusters, Barge fenders, Boxes and crates, Building construction, Building materials, Casks, Chairs, Chests, Concealed parts (Furniture), Construction, Core Stock, Crossties, Desks, Dining-room furniture, Docks, Dockwork, Domestic flooring, Dowell pins, Dowells, Drawer sides, Excelsior, Fine furniture, Floor lamps, Flooring, Furniture , Furniture components, Furniture squares or stock, Harbor work, Hatracks, Interior construction, Joinery, Kitchen cabinets, Light construction, Living-room suites, Marine construction, Moldings, Naval architecture, Office furniture, Packing cases, Pulpwood, Railroad ties, Shipbuilding
Environment profile: Generally secure within most of its natural habitat, but note exceptions.
Tree size: Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm
Colors: the heart isRed, Redand the sapwoodWhite, Yellow.The grain isIrregular or uneven grain occasionally, the textureMediumand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Susceptible to insect attack, Very durable
Odor: No specific smell or taste
Kiln Drying Rate: Very slow
Drying Defects: Distortion, Splitting
Ease of Drying: Slowly
Blunting Effect: High to severe
Boring: Fairly difficult to very difficult
Carving: Fair carving qualities
Cutting Resistance: Moderate to saw
Mortising: Mortises fairly well
Moulding: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Movement in Service: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
Nailing: Tends to split during nailing, Very Good to Excellent
Planing: Fairly Difficult to Very Difficult
The wood works fairly well with machine tools, but fibers tend to tear in planing
Resistance to Impregnation: Sapwood is moderately resistant
Response to hand tools: Responds fairly well to hand tools
Routing recessing:
Routing and recessing operations are fairly easy
Sanding: Good sanding qualities
Surfaces with torn grain caused by planing can be cleaned smoothly by sanding
Veneering qualities: Unsuitable for veneer production
Steam bending: Fair to Good Results
Screwing: Poor screwing properties
; Turning: Poor to Very Poor Results
Polishing: Fair to Good; Staining: Fair to Good;
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
 |
 |
 |
 |
Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
|
|
|
Density |
|
|
kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
568 |
864 |
kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
284 |
497 |
kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
|
|
kg |
Impact Strength |
|
|
cm |
Shearing Strength |
|
71 |
kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
98 |
115 |
1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
Radial Shrinkage |
|
|
% |
Weight |
|
|
kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
|
|
cm-kg |
Static Bending |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
|
 |  |  |  | Item | Green | Dry | English | Bending Strength | 8085 | 12299 | psi | Maximum Crushing Strength | 4043 | 7081 | psi | Shearing Strength | | 1014 | psi | Stiffness | 1406 | 1642 | 1000 psi | Specific Gravity | 0.53 | 0.63 | | |
Bolza, E., Keating, W.G.,1972,African Timbers - the Properties, Uses and Characteristics of 700 Species,C.S.I.R.O. Div. of Building ResearchKeay, R.W.J.1989. Trees of Nigeria.Revised Version of Nigerian Trees. Clarendon Press, Oxford.Wangaard, F.F., W.L. Stern, and S.L. Goodrich. 1955. Tropical Woods - Properties and Uses of Tropical Woods, Volume V, No. 103. School of Forestry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.WCMC. 1992. Conservation Status Listing - Trees and Timbers of the World. World Conservation Monitoring Center-Plants Programme, Cambridge, CB3 ODL, United Kingdom.
|