Abaku-nini (Omphalocarpum elatum)
Family: Sapotaceae
Common names: Abaku-nini, Bot-lem, Brebretim, Deh, Duampompo, Esono dokono, Esonodokono, Njajui, Njayei, Timatebere, Timatibre, Tomatebere, Usha
Distributed in: Benin, Cameroon, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Togo (Africa)
Common uses: Agricultural implements, Canoes, Food containers, Musical instruments: percussion
Tree size: Trunk diameter is 100-150 cm
Colors: the heart isReddish brown, White to creamand the sapwoodPaler than heartwood
.The grain isWavy, the textureMediumand the lusterMedium
Natural durability: Perishable, Susceptible to insect attack
Kiln Drying Rate: Rapid
Ease of Drying: Fairly Easy
Tree Identification: Bole/stem form is not buttressed
Comments: General finishing qualities are rated as good
Cutting Resistance: Easy to saw
Nailing: Fair to Good
Planing: Very Good to Excellent
Resistance to Impregnation: Resistant sapwood
Response to hand tools: Easy to machine
Sanding: Very Good to Excellent Results
Veneering qualities: Suitable for peeling, Suitable for slicing
Turning: Fairly Easy to Very Easy
- Numerical data Metric
- Numerical data English
- Strength properties
- References
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Item |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
Specific Gravity |
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Density |
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kg/m3 |
Bending Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Crushing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Hardness |
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kg |
Impact Strength |
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cm |
Shearing Strength |
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kg/cm2 |
Stiffness |
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1000 kg/cm2 |
Tangential Shrinkage |
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% |
Radial Shrinkage |
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% |
Weight |
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kg/m3 |
Maximum Load |
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cm-kg/cm3 |
Toughness |
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cm-kg |
Static Bending |
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kg/cm2 |
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Cooper, G.P., Record, S.J.,1931,The Evergreen Forests of Liberia,Yale School Forestry Bulletin,31,pp1-153Irvine, F.R.,1961,Woody Plants of Ghana,O.U.P. LondonKeay, R.W.J.,1964,Nigerian Trees Vol.2,Nigeria Federal Department of Forest Research, IbadanSavill, P.S., Fox, J.E.D.,1967,Trees of Sierra LeoneTaylor, C.J.,1960,Synecology and Silviculture in Ghana,University College of Ghana Thomas Nelson and Sons
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